The 2nd Vatican Council Essay -- History Religion Catholic Religious E

The 2nd Vati outhouse Council jump with the First Council of Nicaea in 325 the Catholic church building established a impost of ecumenical Council meetings to help decide on and shape the future of the church. The or so recent Council, called Vatican II, is considered to be both the largest ever in scope and withal the most ground breaking in the amount of change it yielded. The changes in doctrine, dogma and procedure they enacted had major effects both inside and extraneous the Catholic Church and continue to today. Before the Vatican II the Catholic Church was an aging dinosaur, still crippled by the Reformation and unable to tie in to contemporary man. It emerged from it a modern Church, tolerant and accepting of other religions, convenient to the laity and ready to grip with this age of reason over faith. I contend that the Vatican II council, while not being perfect or perhaps as progressive as it should have been, was just what the Catholic Church needed if it intended to maintain its status as in allness of the largest denominations on Earth.This paper is divided up in to two portions, the for the first time a historical account of events of the council and the second an analysis of the most fundamental of the 16 documents approved by the assembled Fathers and their effect on the Catholic Church. WHAT HAPPENED On January 25th 1959, pope John XXIII announced that he was aggregation what was to be the 21st ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church. He proclaim to his closest advisors that the purpose of the council would be to proclaim the truth, bring Christians closer to the faith, and channel at the same time to peace and prosperity on earth. pontiff John immediately made it very clear that his papal reign, which up until this point was considered rather inconsequential, was going to make a difference.Councils of the church atomic number 18 called to contemplate and reevaluate the churchs position on matters much(prenominal) as church administration, doctrine and discip disembowel. An ecumenical council is a worldwide council that can only be called by the pope. All bishops and other high-ranking members of the whole church are to be present. This was to be the first major council in the Church since the original Vatican Council that was convened in 1869-1870. Immediately after the popes order the Vaticans bureaucracy of religious leaders, which is known as the Curia, sprung... ...ly did particular more than grant official consent to the beliefs that were already present by that time in the minds of the majority of Fathers. It still was a necessary stair and required a lot of bravery on the part of those involved. Without it the Church may well have become a trivial antiquity too stuck in its old ways to be in any way relevant to the modern world. Works CitedBasset, Bernard. Preist in the piazza. Goal line tribute to a council, with illustrations by Penelope Harter. Fresno Academy Guild Press, 1963.Be rkouwer, G.C. The routine Vatican Council and the new Catholicism. Grand Rapids Eerdmans, 1965Caporale, Rock. Vatican II Last of the councils. Balitmore Helicon, 1964.Catholic Church Pope John XXIII. Apostolic letter of the Supreme Pontiff John capital of Minnesota II on the 25 anniversay of the promulgation of the conciliar Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium on the religious Liturgy. Washington D.C. United States Catholic Conference, 1988. MacEoin, Gary. What Happened at Rome? The Council and Its Implications for the Modern World. garden City Doubleday, 1966.Ratzinger, Joseph. Theological Highlights of Vatican II. New York Paulist Press, 1967.